Reading Instruction Competence Assessment (RICA) Practice Test

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Syllabic and structural analysis are particularly important for which type of words?

  1. High-frequency words

  2. Single syllable words

  3. Multi-syllabic words

  4. Compound words

The correct answer is: Multi-syllabic words

Syllabic and structural analysis are particularly crucial for multi-syllabic words due to their complexity and the way in which they are constructed from smaller parts. Understanding the syllables and the different morphemes (the smallest units of meaning) that compose multi-syllabic words enables students to decode and understand words that are typically more challenging than one-syllable words. Multi-syllabic words often consist of prefixes, roots, and suffixes. By breaking these words down into their syllabic and structural components, learners can better grasp their meanings and enhance their reading skills. This analytical approach empowers students to tackle unfamiliar vocabulary, making it an essential skill in building their overall literacy. In contrast, high-frequency words are often memorized due to their commonness and do not usually require syllabic or structural analysis. Single syllable words and compound words, while they may benefit from some analysis, do not present the same level of complexity as multi-syllabic words do, making syllabic and structural analysis less critical for them.