Reading Instruction Competence Assessment (RICA) Practice Test

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What is the objective of explicit modeling in teaching?

  1. To encourage student participation through silent study

  2. To demonstrate processes clearly in lesson sequences

  3. To teach only theoretical concepts

  4. To simplify reading materials to one element

The correct answer is: To demonstrate processes clearly in lesson sequences

The objective of explicit modeling in teaching is to demonstrate processes clearly in lesson sequences. This approach involves showing students exactly how to carry out a task or understanding a concept through direct demonstration. By using explicit modeling, the teacher provides a step-by-step illustration that helps students grasp complex processes and understand the expectations for their own work. This method is particularly effective because it caters to diverse learning styles, allowing students to visually and practically engage with the material. In contrast, encouraging student participation through silent study does not involve direct demonstration or modeling. Teaching only theoretical concepts focuses on abstract ideas without practical application, which neglects the hands-on learning that explicit modeling provides. Simplifying reading materials to one element could lead to oversimplifying complex ideas, thereby missing the opportunity for students to see a comprehensive and clear process being modeled. Thus, the clear demonstration of tasks or concepts is essential for effective learning.